Sol Price, the visionary founder of Price Club and a pioneer of the warehouse club model, left an indelible mark on the retail industry. His philosophies, which prioritized customer value and employee well-being above all else, have influenced a generation of business leaders, including the founders of Costco, Sam's Club, and even Amazon.
On Customers: The Fiduciary Duty
Sol Price's most fundamental belief was that a retailer has a fiduciary duty to its customers, meaning a responsibility to act in their best interests.
- "If you recognize you're really a fiduciary for the customer, you shouldn't make too much money." [1][2] This quote captures the essence of his belief that retailers should prioritize customer savings over excessive profits.
- "Our first duty is to our customers. Our second duty is to our employees. Our third duty is to our stockholders." [3] This hierarchy, which inverts the typical corporate focus, was a cornerstone of his success. [3]
- "Everything we sell is guaranteed unconditionally. We will give an immediate cash refund to any customer not completely satisfied with a purchase made at FedMart. No questions asked." [1] This demonstrates his absolute commitment to customer satisfaction and trust.
- "If you want to be successful in retail, just put yourself in the place of a cranky, demanding customer." [3] This highlights his focus on understanding and addressing even the most challenging customer perspectives.
- He treated business as a fiduciary relationship where you represent the customer, not sell to them. [3]
- When competitors sold items below cost, Sol Price would post signs advising customers to buy those products at the rival stores, cementing his role as a true advocate for the consumer. [2]
- The foundation of the fiduciary relationship with customers was built on consistently high-quality merchandise and consistently low prices. [1]
- He infused his employees with the belief that they were representing the interests of the customer. [1]
- He avoided sales and advertising, believing that they were gimmicks that eroded trust. [4]
- His goal was to build a long-term relationship with customers based on honesty and fairness. [1]
On Employees: The Core of the Business
Price understood that happy, well-compensated employees were essential to providing excellent customer service and driving business success.
- "You train an animal, you teach a person." [2] Price believed in educating his employees on the "why" behind their tasks, not just training them on the "how."
- He paid his employees double the market rate, not out of charity, but because he believed you can't deliver exceptional customer value through mediocre employees. [3]
- "You must feel confident that you are working for a fine and honest company." [1] He communicated this to his employees, fostering a sense of pride and loyalty.
- His philosophy was that every employee should be able to run the business if the owner disappeared, emphasizing the importance of teaching principles over procedures. [3]
- He was committed to the idea that paying good wages and benefits would attract better employees who would remain loyal. [1]
- Providing excellent compensation and treating all employees as part of the team would result in better job performance, loyalty, and honesty. [1][5]
- The success of his companies was based on being the lowest-cost operator, but low operating expenses were never achieved by short-changing employees. [1]
- He offered fair compensation and profit-sharing opportunities, which were revolutionary concepts at the time. [5]
- He believed that in retail, your employees ARE your product, as they are the ones directly serving the customers. [3]
- His approach to human capital was built on the fundamental belief that treating employees well would create superior business outcomes. [2]
On Business Strategy: Counterintuitive Brilliance
Sol Price's strategies often went against conventional retail wisdom, leading to groundbreaking innovations.
- "The intelligent loss of sales turns conventional wisdom on its head, postulating that customer demand is most sensitive to price, not selection." [2][3] This was his rationale for offering a limited selection of products at the best possible prices.
- "Put simply, the cost to deal with 4,500 items is a lot less than the cost to deal with 50,000 items." [3] This highlights his focus on operational efficiency and simplicity.
- "Fortunately, most of us had backgrounds that were alien to retailing. We didn't know what wouldn't work or what we couldn't do." [3] This suggests that a lack of preconceived notions can lead to innovation.
- He pioneered the membership warehouse concept, turning every retail convention upside down with fewer products, concrete floors, and higher wages. [3]
- His core business philosophy was simple: drive operational efficiencies to save on costs, and then pass these savings onto customers. [1]
- He believed in operating on the lowest possible markup rather than the deepest discount. [4]
- He was a pioneer of the "low margin" retail concept, marking up products just enough to cover costs. [6]
- The minimalist warehouses with strictly limited SKUs and bulk packaging were all innovations he introduced in the 1960s. [7]
- He had a knack for smart property deals, which was also a component of his business success. [7]
- The Price Club business model was initially conceived as a wholesale business selling to small, independent businesses. [1]
- He understood that simplicity scales, while complexity compounds costs exponentially. [3]
- He was not the first to use a membership model, but he perfected it to build a loyal customer base and circumvent "fair trade" laws that mandated minimum pricing. [7]
- After being fired from FedMart at 60, he started Price Club with just $50,000, demonstrating his resilience and entrepreneurial spirit. [3]
- He was willing to fight for what was right, even if it meant potentially losing, although he rarely did. [4]
- He admitted to being cautious about rapid expansion, a philosophy of close, hands-on management. [8]
On Life and Values: A Foundation of Integrity
Sol Price's business principles were a direct reflection of his personal values and his commitment to ethical conduct.
- "I've stolen—I actually prefer the word borrowed—as many ideas from Sol Price as from anybody else in the business." - Sam Walton, founder of Walmart, acknowledging Price's immense influence. [3]
- "I didn't learn a lot from Sol. I learned everything. Everything I know." - Jim Sinegal, co-founder of Costco and Price's protégé. [3]
- His actions were rooted in a value system that he learned early in life and from which he never strayed. [1]
- He believed that life can and should be lived with purpose and in the right way. [1]
- His life was a testament to the truth that success can be achieved by acting in the right way. [1]
- He had a real conscience that was only satisfied by giving the best deal he could to just about everyone. [4]
- He was a mentor who left a lasting impact on icons like Jim Sinegal, focusing on personal integrity and business ethics. [4]
- He remained open to learning from others, even as a seasoned entrepreneur, and was willing to adapt ideas. [4]
- He recognized the responsibility that came with wealth and turned his attention to impactful philanthropy. [9]
- His charitable work focused on creating real change for the disadvantaged, particularly in education and community development. [4]
- He taught his son, Robert, to be humble, to appreciate the unpredictability of life, to care for people, and to remain hopeful. [1]
- He was known for his integrity, intelligence, and strength, which made people want him in their corner. [4]
- He had a big amount of self-knowledge, recognizing that he was best at creating a business, not necessarily running or growing one long-term. [4]
- His immigrant background and high parental expectations shaped his drive and motivation to overachieve. [10]
- He believed that a company has an obligation to serve society, not just to make money. [1]
Learn more:
- Sol Price: Retail Revolutionary and Social Innovator by Robert Price - The Rabbit Hole
- Sol Price: Retail Revolutionary & Social Innovator - My Ledger
- Sol Price Retail Revolutionary: How a misfit lawyer accidentally invented modern retail and taught everyone from Sam Walton to Jeff Bezos and James Sinegal - Daniel Scrivner
- Sol Price: Retail Revolutionary & Social Innovator by Robert E. Price | Goodreads
- Sol Price by Robert E. Price: 13 Minute Summary - YouTube
- Sol Price Summary of Key Ideas and Review | Robert E. Price - Blinkist
- Sol Price: Retail Revolutionary & Social Innovator - Aurora UK Alpha
- Solana Next 24 Hours Prediction: Today, Tomorrow, Next Week (SOL/USD) - Traders Union
- Solana price today - SOL price chart & live trends - Kraken
- Solana (SOL) Price Set for Breakout After 36-Day Consolidation as Mutuum Finance (MUTM) Gears Up to Skyrocket in 2025 - Mitrade